Self Management

Steps

Self-directed

Teacher-directed

Identifies the problem behavior

The teacher determines that Bob does not bring his textbook and other materials to class.

Collects baseline data

The teacher makes certain that Bob has the necessary materials and skills for compliance. She collects two weeks of baseline data on whether he brings the book and other necessary materials to class. She determines that he came prepared to class on 2 out of 10 days.

Selects a replacement behavior and determines the criterion

The teacher discusses the goal with Bob, and they decide that Bob will bring the book and other materials to class on at least 4 out of 5 days each week.

The teacher decides that Bob will bring the book and other materials to class at least 4 out of 5 days each week.

Identifies possible strategies

The teacher gains Bob’s cooperation in implementing self-monitoring and self-reinforcement strategies.

The teacher decides to implement a positive reinforcement strategy. She will monitor the behavior and reinforce Bob when he brings the required materials to class.

Implements strategy

After the teacher shows Bob how to monitor his own behavior, he tracks his progress. For his reinforcement, Bob chooses 15 minutes of extra computer time on Fridays.

The teacher monitors Bob’s behavior. For his reinforcement, Bob chooses 15 minutes of extra computer time on Fridays.

Monitors and evaluates progress

Bob is responsible for monitoring his success at bringing the supplies to class and showing the completed chart to the teacher each Friday before rewarding himself with extra computer time.

The teacher prepares a simple monitoring chart and places it in her planning book. She tells Bob that she will review his compliance for the week and let him know whether he has earned extra computer time.

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